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Cottage food laws · IL

Selling homemade food in Illinois

Illinois removed its sales cap in 2022 via the Home-to-Market Act, so registered cottage food operators can sell shelf-stable homemade goods direct to consumers with no dollar limit. Register annually with your local health department, take a food safety course, and follow extra pH/food-safety-plan rules for acidified or fermented products. Sales must stay direct-to-consumer and within Illinois — no wholesale, retail, or interstate shipping.

Program
Illinois Cottage Food Law (Home-to-Market Act)
Registration
Register annually with your local health department (registration fee capped at $50 by law) and complete a Certified Food Protection Manager course; acidified/fermented products additionally require a written food safety plan and a representative pH test on file
Annual sales cap
No statewide sales cap — the prior cap was removed by the Home-to-Market Act (Public Act 102-0633), effective January 1, 2022
Online sales
Allowed (see notes)

You can sell

  • Baked goods without cream/custard fillings
  • Jams, jellies, preserves
  • Candy & chocolate
  • Dry mixes & granola
  • Popcorn & honey
  • Acidified/fermented foods (brined vegetables, salsas, hot sauces) with an approved food safety plan and pH at or below 4.6 on file

You can't sell

  • Meat, poultry, fish, seafood & shellfish
  • Dairy products (except as a minor ingredient in a non-potentially-hazardous baked good, candy, or frosting)
  • Potentially hazardous/perishable foods requiring refrigeration
  • Home-canned low-acid vegetables without an approved process

Where you can sell

  • Direct in-person sales from home
  • Farmers markets & festivals
  • Pickup from the operator's home/farm or a consenting third-party location

Selling online

Online ordering and shipping are allowed only within Illinois for non-perishable, tamper-evident packaged products; sales cannot cross state lines, and cottage food products may not be sold wholesale or through retail stores/restaurants

What your labels must include

  • Business name & the county/municipality of registration
  • Local health department registration number
  • Common product name
  • Full ingredient list in descending order by weight
  • Allergen declaration ("Contains:" statement or within the ingredient list)
  • Net weight
  • Processing/preparation date
  • "This product was produced in a home kitchen not inspected by a health department that may also process common food allergens. If you have safety concerns, contact your local health department." statement